| 对外汉语教学中常用的课堂语言 |
| 在对外汉语课堂教学中，教师的语言技能是非常重要。它不仅标志着教师的教学质量和水平， 而且还影响着学生学习的质量和水平。 一、上课（Beginning a class） （1）Let’s start now．／Let’s begin our class／lesson． （2）Stand up，please． （3）Sit down，Pease． 二、问候（Greeting） （4）Hello，boys and girls／children． （5）Good morning，class／everyone／everybody／children／boys and girls． （6）Good afternoon，class／everyone／everybody／children／boys and girls． （7）How are you today？ 三、考勤（Checkingattendance） （8）Who’s on duty today？／Who’s helping this morning／today？ （9）Is everyone／everybody here／present？ （10）Is anyone away？／Is anybody away？ （11）Is anyone absent？／Is anybody absent？ （12）Who’s absent？／Who’s away？ （13）Where is he／she？ （14）Try to be on time．／Don’t be late next time． （15）Go back to your seat，please． （16）What day is it today？（17）What’s the date today？ （18）What’s the weather like today？ （19）What’s it like outside？ 四、宣布（Announcing） （20）Let’s start working．／Let’s begin／start a new lesson．／Let’s begin／start our lesson． （21）First，let’s review／do some review． （22）What did we learn In the lastlesson？ （23）Who can tell／remember what we did In the lastlesson／yesterday？ （24）Now we’re going to do somethingnew／different．／Now let’s learn something new． （25）We have some now words／sentences． 五、提起注意（Directingattention） （26）Ready？／Are you ready？ （27）Did you get there？／Do you understand？ （28）Is that clear？ （29）Any volunteers？ （30）Do you know what to do？ （31）Be quiet，please．／Quiet，please． （32）Listen，please． （33）Listen carefully，please． （34）Listen to the taperecorder／the recording． （35）Look carefully，please． （36）Look over here． （37）Watch carefully． （38）Are your watching？ （39）Please look at theblack-board／picture／map… （40）Pay attention to yourspelling／pronunciation． 六、布置作业 （41）For today’s homework… （42）Practise after class．／Practise at home． （43）Say it out loud，before you write It down． （44）Copy／Print／Write each word twice． （45）Remember（Memorize）these words／sentences． （46）Learn these words／these sentences／this text by heart． （47）Do your homework．／Do the next lesson．／Do the new work． 七、下课（Dismissing theclass） （48）Hand in your workbooks，please． （49）Time is up． （50）The bell is ringing． （51）There’s the bell． （52）There goes the bell． （53）Let’s stop here． （54）That’s all for today． （55）Class is over． （56）Good bye．／Bye．／See you next time． |
